Events relating to israel

Hezbollah emerges in Lebanon as an Iranian-sponsored resistance movement against the Israeli occupation of the southern part of the country

Rabbi Ovadia Yosef founds Shas, an ultra-Orthodox political party in Israel, and remains its spiritual leader until his death in 2013

Hamas (acronym in Arabic for 'Movement for Islamic Resistance') is founded in the occupied territories to lead armed resistance against Israel

Yasser Arafat, leader of the PLO, declares that the organization renounces 'terrorism in all its forms'

The Oslo Accords, brokered by the Norwegian government between the PLO and Israel, are seen as a breakthrough in the Middle East crisis

Meeting in Washington, Yitzhak Rabin and Yasser Arafat accept the Oslo Accords, promising autonomy for Palestine within five years

Yasser Arafat, Shimon Peres and Yitzhak Rabin share the Nobel Peace Prize for their efforts to solve the Israel-Palestine problem

The Israeli prime minister Yitzhak Rabin and Hussein, the king of Jordan, sign a historic peace agreement

Yitzhak Rabin, after addressing a mass rally for peace in Tel Aviv, is killed by an Israeli assassin

Benjamin Netanyahu leads the Likud party to victory in an Israeli election overshadowed by Palestinian suicide bombers

Ehud Barak becomes prime minister after leading the Labour party to election victory in Israel

A visit by Ariel Sharon to the Temple Mount in Jerusalem sparks off a new intifada

Mahmoud Abbas is elected president of the Palestinian Authority, following the death of Yasser Arafat

Israel uses force to remove settlers who refuse to leave Gaza in accordance with Sharon's unilateral disengagement plan

Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad causes international outrage by describing Israel as a blot that should be 'wiped off the map'

The Israeli prime minister, Ariel Sharon, resigns from his party (Likud) with the intention of forming a new one (Kadima)

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