Events relating to england

Rudolf Hess, Hitler's deputy in the Nazi party, flies to Britain on a bizarre secret mission

A report by UK economist William Beveridge proposes a wide-ranging social security programme for postwar Britain

Leslie Howard directs and stars in The First of the Few, about the creator of the Spitfire, with music by William Walton

English children's author Enid Blyton introduces the Famous Five in Five on a Treasure Island

Arthur Harris is put in charge of British Bomber Command, and is later much criticized for his ruthless approach

British engineer Barnes Wallis designs a bouncing and rotating bomb for use against German dams

Germany launches a bombing campaign specifically targeting historic British cities with three stars in the Baedeker guidebook

Bernard Montgomery is appointed commander of the demoralized British and Commonwealth Eighth Army in North Africa

English contralto Kathleen Ferrier makes her London début in Handel's Messiah in Westminster Abbey

British conductor John Barbirolli is appointed to direct the Hallé orchestra

Commissioned by a church in Northampton to sculpt a Madonna and Child, British sculptor Henry Moore produces the first of his family groups

The separate poems forming T.S. Eliot's Four Quartets are brought together for the first time as a single volume, published in New York

Two pre-constructed harbours, known by the code name Mulberries, are towed across the Channel to Normandy

The first V-1 flying bombs (or doodlebugs) appear over London, numbering more than 2000 in two weeks

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