Events relating to north america

Canadian physiologists Frederick Banting and Charles Best isolate insulin from the pancreas for the treatment of diabetes

Henry Luce has an immediate success with a new magazine, calling it simply Time

Bessie Smith has a big hit with her first record, Downhearted Blues, selling two million copies within a year

Warren Harding dies little more than half way through his term of office as US president

US dramatist Elmer Rice establishes his reputation with The Adding Machine, an expressionistic drama about the machine age

George Gershwin's Rhapsody in Blue has its first performance, at the Aeolian Hall in New York

Clarence Birdseye, having eaten frozen fish in the Arctic, launches Birdseye Seafoods in New York

US astronomer Edwin Hubble proves that the nebula Andromeda is vastly further away than other stars and can only be a separate galaxy

The Marx Brothers (at this stage Groucho, Harpo, Chico and Gummo) make their Broadway debut with the show I'll Say She Is

US poet Robinson Jeffers publishes his first successful collection, Tamar and Other Poems

Erich von Stroheim completes Greed, his epic silent film of ferociously competitive acquisition in turn-of-the-century San Francisco

US poet E.A. Robinson publishes a narrative poem, The Man Who Died Twice, about the dissipation of artistic talent

Calvin Coolidge is elected US president in his own right, winning by a wide margin over Democrat John W. Davis

Charlie Chaplin makes The Gold Rush, involving his little tramp in the horrors of wintry Alaska

Trumpeter Louis Armstrong, in Chicago, forms the Hot Five with his wife on piano and three New Orleans musicians on trombone, clarinet and guitar

Harold Ross founds The New Yorker as a humorous weekly, and remains in charge of it until his death in 1951

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