All Events

Pope Paul VI and Patriarch Athenagoras preside over simultaneous ceremonies, in Rome and Istanbul, revoking the mutual excommunications of 1054

US marines intervene in civil war in the Dominican Republic to prevent a communist takeover

Ralph Nader begins a long career in consumer protection with Unsafe at Any Speed, attacking the US automobile industry

18-year-old Dutch footballer Johann Cruyff joins Ajax, the club with which he will be associated in numerous successes

18-year-old Austrian body-builder Arnold Schwarzenegger becomes Junior Mr Europe (on his way to Mr World and Mr Universe)

Singapore leaves the Federation of Malaysia to become again an independent state

Student demonstrations against Ne Win's rule become regular occurrences, suppressed with military violence

Terence O'Neill and Séan Lemass, prime ministers of Northern Ireland and Ireland, have two unprecedented meetings

Maria Callas gives her last performance, as Tosca at Covent Garden in London

An exhibition in New York, 'The Responsive Eye', puts op art on the map

President Johnson introduces affirmative action as a legislative policy to redress social inequalities

US choreographer Robert Joffrey founds a new company that becomes known (from 1977) as the Joffrey Ballet

Stanley Matthews plays his last game for Stoke City after 34 years as a professional football player

After a summer of border skirmishes in Pakistan, an Indian advance towards Lahore initiates full-scale war between the two countries

A UN-sponsored cease-fire brings the second Indo-Pakistan war to an end after less than three weeks

Karaoke (abbreviated from the Japanese for 'empty orchestra') evolves in Japan

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