Events relating to north america

An observatory with a 100-inch reflecting telescope is set up by George Ellery Hale on Mount Wilson in California

Hughie Cannon writes the music and words for the song originally titled "He Done Me Wrong" in the US musical Frankie and Johnny

US architect Louis Sullivan completes the Schlesinger & Meyer Store (later known as the Carson, Pirie & Scott Store) in Chicago

Australian soprano Nellie Melba makes the first of a great many recordings

US president Theodore Roosevelt announces the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, in response to crises in Latin America

US photographers Alfred Stieglitz and Edward Steichen set up the Little Galleries of the Photo-Secession in New York

David Belasco's play Girl of the Golden West has its premiere in New York, where it is seen two years later by Giacomo Puccini

US philosopher George Santayana publishes the first of the five volumes of his Life of Reason

Percival Lowell predicts the existence of an unknown planet, almost exactly where Pluto is discovered 25 years later

Upton Sinclair publishes The Jungle, a hard-hitting novel about the Chicago meat-packing industry

In Charles Ives' composition The Unanswered Question the trumpet repeatedly asks 'the perennial question of existence'

Humorous Phases of Funny Faces, created by New Yorker J. Stuart Blackton, introduces the concept of the animated cartoon

Frank Lloyd Wright builds a Unity Temple for the Unitarians in Oak Park, now a suburb of Chicago

6-year-old Fred Astaire and his sister Adele give their first professional performance, in the pier theatre in Keyport, New Jersey

Roald Amundsen and his crew are the first to achieve the Northwest Passage, in a journey lasting three years in a 70-ft fishing boat

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