Events relating to athens

The conquistadors, settling on land granted to them after the conquest, begin the long process of European emigration to America

The Hungarian king, Louis II, is killed in battle at Mohacs, where the Turks win a crushing victory

Hans Holbein the Younger pays his first visit to England, and stays with Thomas More in Chelsea

Francis I begins to transform Fontainebleau into a palace, employing artists who establish the mannerist school of Fontainebleau

Discussion of Henry VIII's proposed divorce hinges on rival verses from the Old Testament, in Deuteronomy and Leviticus

Protestant reformers Luther and Zwingli disagree at Marburg on the nature of the Eucharist

Plans are laid for the King's new gardens at Hampton Court including the Privy Garden, Pond Yard and Mount Garden

Ahmad ibn Ibrahim leads Muslim Somalis in a holy war against Christian Ethiopia, destroying churches and shrines

The Aztec Virgin of Guadalupe appears to an Indian near Mexico City and tells him she is 'one of his kind'

Although the ransom has been paid, Atahualpa is executed by the Spaniards — who ensure that he dies a Christian

Henry VIII's Act of Supremacy forces prominent figures in English public life to accept him on oath as head of the Church of England

Cartier, welcomed by the Huron Indians, gives their island in the St Lawrence river the name of Montreal

William Tyndale is captured in Antwerp, condemned as a heretic and strangled at the stake

The Great Bible, commissioned by Henry VIII for use in every Anglican church, is published

Pope Paul III establishes Ignatius Loyola and his followers as the Society of Jesus, or the Jesuits

Protestant reformer John Calvin settles in Geneva and submits the city to a strict Christian rule

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