All Events

German physicist Max Planck proposes the revolutionary concept of the quantum theory

Lenin and comrades launch in Munich a radical newspaper, Iskra ('the spark')

Humbert I, the king of Italy, is assassinated by an Italian-American anarchist, Gaetano Bresci

The Welsh painter Augustus John becomes Britain's most famous bohemian

The Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov keeps dogs alive almost indefinitely by severely curtailing their bodily functions

Stephen Wheeler is left as the last of the lightermen to use the St Helena Boathouses for coal and freight, and increasingly switches the focus of his business to the trade of boat-hiring.

Daimler cars launch a new brand, the Mercedes 35 hp, named after the ten-year-old daughter of the investor and distributor Emil Jellinek

Vast crowds line the streets for the Milan funeral of a national hero, the 87-year-old composer Giuseppe Verdi

Thousands of women and children die in the concentration camps used by the British army for displaced Boer families

Rusalka, by the Czech composer Anton Dvorák, is performed in Prague

Thomas Mann's first novel, Buddenbrooks, brings him immediate success

A stele is found at Susa, in Iran, giving the text of the Code of Hammurabi

Charles Voysey completes a house for himself, The Orchard, at Chorley Wood in Hertfordshire

Ransome Eli Olds manufactures the Curved Dash Oldsmobile on assembly line principles in Detroit

The concept of instant coffee is developed in Chicago by the Japanese American chemist Satori Kato

A change of palette by Pablo Picasso takes him into what becomes known as his Blue Period

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