All Events

Both France and Britain, engaged against each other in the Napoleonic Wars, take the first census of their populations

A powerful French force arrives in Saint-Domingue and recovers control of the colony, offering generous terms to the native leaders

Bonaparte Crossing the Alps (in 1800) is the first of several paintings by Jacques-Louis David celebrating the future emperor

The family of John Henry Newman (later Cardinal Newman) move to Grove House (now Grey Court House), where they stay for five years

King George III has the White House at Kew demolished and instructs James Wyatt to build a castellated palace by the river, which was never completed.

Josephine's daughter, Hortense de Beauharnais, marries Napoleon's brother Louis Bonaparte

At Heiligenstadt, near Vienna, Beethoven writes a letter, to be read only after his death, confronting the tragedy of his inexorable decline into deafness

In Marbury v. Madison, a landmark example of judicial review, the US Supreme Court declares an act of Congress to be unconstitutional

The uprising by Irish nationalist Robert Emmet ends in disaster when he marches on Dublin with only about 100 men

In the Louisiana Purchase, Jefferson buys from Napoleon nearly a million square miles at a knock-down price, doubling the size of the USA

English chemist John Dalton reads a paper describing his Law of Partial Pressure in gases (discovered in 1801)

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